3.05 Marine Plants and Animals

(Casillas 1998) Casillas, E., Crockett, L., deReynier, Y., Glock, J., Helvey, M., Meyer, B., Schmitt, C., Yoklavich, M.,  Bailey, A., Chao, B., Johnson, B., and Pepperell, T. 1998.  Essential Fish Habitat, West Coast Groundfish Appendix.National Marine Fisheries Service, Seattle, Washington.

(FHWG 2008) FHWG (Fisheries Hydroacoustic Working Group). 2008.  Agreement in Principle for Interim Criteria for Injury to Fish from Pile Driving Activities.  Memorandum from the Technical/Policy Meeting, Vancouver, Washington.  June 11, 2008.

(Hart Crowser 2003) Hart Crowser, 2003.  Thorndyke Resource Operations Complex Central Conveyor and Pier, Marine Resources Survey Report.  Prepared for Reid Middleton, Everett, Washington.

(Hart Crowser 2008) Hart Crowser, 2008.  Thorndyke Conveyor, Macrovegetation Survey, Port Orchard, Washington.  Prepared for Fred Hill Materials.

(Hart Crowser 2013) Hart Crowser, Inc.. 2013. Draft Thorndyke Resource Biological Evaluation Jefferson County, Washington. Prepared for Thorndyke Resource. June 20, 2013. Project Number 12674-04.

Healey, M.C. 1991.  Life History of Chinook Salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha), in Pacific Salmon Life Histories.  C. Groot and L. Margolis, editors.  UBC Press, Vancouver, B.C., Canada. pp311-395.

McCauley, J.E., E.R.A.  Parr, and D.R.  Hancock. 1977.  Benthic Infauna and Maintenance Dredging - A Case Study.  Pergamon Press, Water Research II:233–242.

(Nightingale 2001) Nightingale, B.J., and Simenstad, C.A. 2001. Overwater structures: marine issues. Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife.

(NMFS 1999) NMFS (National Marine Fisheries Service). 1999.  A Guide to Biological Assessments.  Attachment 1:  Final ESA Section 7 Consultation Handbook, March 1998; Attachment 2:  Making Endangered Species Act Determinations of Effect for Individual or Grouped Actions at the Watershed Scale. 

(Richardson 1977) Richardson, M.D., A.G.  Carey, Jr., and W.A.  Colgate, 1977.  Aquatic Disposal Field Investigations Columbia River Site, Oregon.  Appendix C:  The Effects of Dredged Material Disposal on Benthic Assemblages.  U.S.  Army Corp of Engineers Waterways Experiment Station, Dredged Material Research Program Technical Report D-77-30, Vicksburg, Mississippi.

(Romberg 1995) Romberg, P., Homan, C. , and Wilson, D. 1995.  Monitoring at Two Sediment Caps in Elliott Bay,  in Puget Sound Research 1995: Conference Proceedings, Bellevue, Washington, January 12-14, 1995. E. Robichaud, editor. Puget Sound Water Quality Authority. pp289–299

(Salmonscape 2014) WDFW (Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife).  2013. Salmonscape GIS Database.  Available at: http://wdfw.wa.gov/mapping/salmonscape/index.htm. [Accessed 2013.]

(Sharp 2005a) Sharpe, F. 2005a.  Species of Federal Concern: Thorndyke Operations Complex: Marbled Murrelet Assessment (Brachyramphus marmoratus).  January 2005

(Simenstad 2006) Simenstad, C, M Logsdon, K. Fresh, H. Shipman, M. Dethier, J. Newton. 2006. Conceptual model for assessing restoration of Puget Sound nearshore ecosystems. Puget Sound Nearshore Partnership Report No. 2006-03. Published by Washington Sea Grant Program, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.

(Southard et al 2006) Southard, S.L., Thom, R.M., Williams, G.D., et al. 2006. Impacts of Ferry Terminals on Juvenile Salmon Movement along Puget Sound Shorelines.  Prepared for the Washington Department of Transportation.  Prepared by Battelle Memorial Institute.  June 2006. 

(Stick 2009) Stick, K.C. and A. Lindquist, 2009.  2008 Washington State Herring Stock Status Report. Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife. November 2009.  Stock Status Report No. FPA 09-05.  100 pp.

(Thom 1990) Thom, R.M., and Hallum, L. 1990.  Long‑Term Changes in the Areal Extent of Tidal Marshes, Eelgrass Meadows and Kelp Forests of Puget Sound: Final Report to the Office of Puget Sound, Region 10, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Publication EPA 910/9-91-005. June 1990.

(Navy 2011) U.S. Navy (U.S. Department of the Navy). 2011.  PreFinal Environmental Assessment:  Test Pile Program.  Naval Base Kitsap Bangor Waterfront. Naval Base Kitsap Bangor.  Silverdale, WA. February 2011.

(Navy 2012) United States Navy, 2012.  TRIDENT Support Facilities Explosives Handling Wharf (EHW-2) Final Environmental Impact Statement, Naval Base Kitsap at Bangor Silverdale, WA. 2012 Available at https://www.nbkeis.com/ehw/ [Accessed July 2013]

(Navy 2013a) US Navy, 2013a.  Naval Kitsap Bangor Explosives Handling Wharf 2.  Draft Year 1 Marbled Murrelet Monitoring Report (2012-2013). Bangor, Washington.  Prepared for Naval Facilities Engineering Command.  Prepared by Hart Crowser, Inc.

(Navy 2013b) US Navy, 2013b.  Naval Kitsap Bangor Explosives Handling Wharf 2.  Draft Year 1 Marine Mammal Monitoring Report (2012-2013). Bangor, Washington.  Prepared for Naval Facilities Engineering Command.  Prepared by Hart Crowser, Inc.

(WDFW 2013) WDFW (Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife). 2013.  Priority Habitat and Species List. Olympia, WA. Available at  http://wdfw.wa.gov/publications/00165/wdfw00165.pdf. [Accessed July 2013].

(WDOT 2004) WSDOT (Washington State Department of Transportation), 2004.  Best Management Practices Field Guide for ESA 4(d) Habitat Protection.  March 2004.

(Westley 1975) Westley, R E., Finn, E., Carr, M.I., Tarr, M.A., Scholz, A.J., Goodwin, L., Sternberg, R.W., and Collias, E.E. 1975.  Evaluation of Effects of Channel Maintenance Dredging and Disposal on the Marine Environment in Southern Puget Sound, Washington.  Prepared for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Seattle, Washington.

(Whale 2014) The Whale Museum, Friday Harbor, WA. Available at: http://whalemuseum.org. [Accessed January 2013].